Migration + Wealth Flow Explorer

State · Census age data

California: where Gen X adults are moving

Adults born 1965 to 1980 who lived in a different state one year earlier, from the Census Bureau’s 2024 American Community Survey. These are survey estimates of people, shown with their margins of error.

The Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey estimates that about 42,600 adults born 1965 to 1980 moved to California from another state in the prior year, while about 91,200 moved away. That is a net loss of about 48,600 Gen X adults (margin of error plus or minus 7,900), the largest net loss of any state.

The largest single source of Gen X adults arriving in California was Texas, at about 6,400 people (plus or minus 2,100), followed by Arizona and Washington.

Moved in from other states

42,612

people · margin of error ±4,793

Moved out to other states

91,246

people · margin of error ±5,826

Net change

-48,634

people · margin of error ±7,939

-6 per 1,000 Gen X adults living here

States sending Gen X adults to California

Shaded by estimated people arriving from each state. Hover a state for the estimate and its margin of error.

Top origin states

StatePeople (estimate)Margin of errorConfidence
Texas6,366±2,064Good
Arizona4,631±1,736Good
Washington2,651±1,091Good
Nevada2,648±1,033Good
Oregon2,432±1,377Good
New York1,879±918Good
Florida1,804±788Good
Massachusetts1,341±775Good
Colorado1,315±645Good
Missouri1,123±566Good
North Carolina1,052±669Small sample
New Mexico1,039±865Small sample
Maryland980±1,047Too small to rely on
Illinois964±546Good
Pennsylvania941±708Small sample

Showing the 15 largest of 46 states with movers in the survey sample. Smaller flows rest on only a handful of survey responses.

Why this does not match the IRS view

The All households view counts tax-filing households of every age from 2022 to 2023 IRS records. This view counts individual people in one age group from a 2024 Census survey. They measure different things in different years, so the two sets of numbers are shown side by side and never added together. Census age data stops at the state level, so there is no county detail here. More in the guide.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 American Community Survey 1-Year Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS). Estimates and 90% margins of error calculated by Home Grown Property Group from the person file and its replicate weights. Counts people ages 18 and over living in the 50 states or D.C. who lived in a different state or D.C. one year earlier; moves from abroad and Puerto Rico are not included. This product uses Census Bureau data but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.